The heat exchanger system and System Utilities.
The two main processes in the system above, both the system and the system pereaksian separation & purification processes require operating conditions at a particular temperature and pressure. Raise or lower the pressure is usually done by raising the temperature to a volume of space and its contents is held fixed. A heat exchanger system is required for the system to the main process can take place.
Processing system for heat exchanger system is a device known ataau heat transfer with heat exchanger. Things that need to be considered in designing and selecting heat exchanger is the temperature and pressure during the heat transfer process occurs, the fluid phase of give and take hot and whether there is a change in the fluid phase heater or a heated, and the physical properties of each fluid. Fluid physical properties including heat capacity (Cp), heat of vaporization, and the amount of heat moving speed. The things above are considered to determine the surface area of the touch between the heating fluid and heated to the perfect heat transfer process.
In plants, heat is usually 'stored' in a fluid which is kept at a certain temperature and pressure. The most common fluid used is hot water and steam for some reason cheaper and has a high heat capacity. Another fluid normally used for heat exchange conditions at temperatures above 100 C at atmospheric pressure. Water or water vapor pressure (called steamed) to get the heat from the furnace or boiler.
Heat transfer system is not only served to absorb the heat but also heat. For example, absorbing heat from the processes that produce such energy systems involving processes or exothermic reaction that absorbs heat in the system under the condition of room temperature or the temperature around. For absorbing heat to temperatures below room temperature typically using a refrigerant plant, the same material with which to work on your refrigerator. The use of water as cooling medium is also limited physical properties of the boiling point and freezing point. Cooling water temperature needs to be returned to the temperatures around or at room temperature in order to function again As with cooling. Processing system that did this is a cooling tower.
Cooling towers, boilers and furnaces are processing systems for hot and systems providers hot waster system. Both systems this process together with compressed air systems provider, electricity provider systems and clean water for production needs an ongoing system support system called the primary process utility systems. The need for utility system and its performance depends on how well the utility system is able to 'serve' the needs of major process and systems depends on the efficiency of the use of raw materials and fuel.
Factory does not have to have their own utility processing system. Electricity for example, can be bought from the factory if the capacity of PLN PLN sufficient local or purchase from neighboring plants. Similarly, for waste treatment units, units of steam & water providers cooling and pressurized air supplier unit. In an industrial area, for example in Singapore, a unit of utility for the entire area is managed by the state. Like PLN & PDAM in Indonesia, Singapore has a wastewater treatment company, provider of enterprise fuel gas & pressurized air. In some areas still not reached the company's network, there are private companies appointed by government to sell the utility requirement. This became one of the more attractive benefits to investors to invest their capital in Singapore.
If a manufacturer wants to provide their own utility systems, processing systems for utility systems easily available in the market. Many companies that sell boiler or furnace heat in various capacities. Just as electricity generators and water purification equipment. You live determines how much heat is required plant per hour or per day, the same as determining how many kWh of electricity you need. The seller would recommend boilers or electrical generators that match your needs even put it on your plant.
It is designed for utility processing system is not as complex as designing a system of processes and the main processing system. Both these systems requires knowledge of chemistry and chemical engineering depth to the process technology that will be built. When you buy a license process technology, you can entrust the design and construction of the factory on the seller's license, of course, the purchase price higher. You can use the services of consulting firms in designing and developing systems and processes the main processing system if you want to design their own process technology. Company engaged in chemical plant design services in Indonesia include the PT Engineering Industry (ReKin) and PT Inti Karya Persada Teknik (IKPT).
After the process plant design and construction is completed, the plant should be operated in a controlled situation and produce quality products with well controlled. For that, the plant should be complemented by control systems and systems management of human resources involved, which will regulate and control the production process. General description of the control system and management system of a factory will be loaded on the next article, along with a general overview of the economic feasibility study of a factory.
The two main processes in the system above, both the system and the system pereaksian separation & purification processes require operating conditions at a particular temperature and pressure. Raise or lower the pressure is usually done by raising the temperature to a volume of space and its contents is held fixed. A heat exchanger system is required for the system to the main process can take place.
Processing system for heat exchanger system is a device known ataau heat transfer with heat exchanger. Things that need to be considered in designing and selecting heat exchanger is the temperature and pressure during the heat transfer process occurs, the fluid phase of give and take hot and whether there is a change in the fluid phase heater or a heated, and the physical properties of each fluid. Fluid physical properties including heat capacity (Cp), heat of vaporization, and the amount of heat moving speed. The things above are considered to determine the surface area of the touch between the heating fluid and heated to the perfect heat transfer process.
In plants, heat is usually 'stored' in a fluid which is kept at a certain temperature and pressure. The most common fluid used is hot water and steam for some reason cheaper and has a high heat capacity. Another fluid normally used for heat exchange conditions at temperatures above 100 C at atmospheric pressure. Water or water vapor pressure (called steamed) to get the heat from the furnace or boiler.
Heat transfer system is not only served to absorb the heat but also heat. For example, absorbing heat from the processes that produce such energy systems involving processes or exothermic reaction that absorbs heat in the system under the condition of room temperature or the temperature around. For absorbing heat to temperatures below room temperature typically using a refrigerant plant, the same material with which to work on your refrigerator. The use of water as cooling medium is also limited physical properties of the boiling point and freezing point. Cooling water temperature needs to be returned to the temperatures around or at room temperature in order to function again As with cooling. Processing system that did this is a cooling tower.
Cooling towers, boilers and furnaces are processing systems for hot and systems providers hot waster system. Both systems this process together with compressed air systems provider, electricity provider systems and clean water for production needs an ongoing system support system called the primary process utility systems. The need for utility system and its performance depends on how well the utility system is able to 'serve' the needs of major process and systems depends on the efficiency of the use of raw materials and fuel.
Factory does not have to have their own utility processing system. Electricity for example, can be bought from the factory if the capacity of PLN PLN sufficient local or purchase from neighboring plants. Similarly, for waste treatment units, units of steam & water providers cooling and pressurized air supplier unit. In an industrial area, for example in Singapore, a unit of utility for the entire area is managed by the state. Like PLN & PDAM in Indonesia, Singapore has a wastewater treatment company, provider of enterprise fuel gas & pressurized air. In some areas still not reached the company's network, there are private companies appointed by government to sell the utility requirement. This became one of the more attractive benefits to investors to invest their capital in Singapore.
If a manufacturer wants to provide their own utility systems, processing systems for utility systems easily available in the market. Many companies that sell boiler or furnace heat in various capacities. Just as electricity generators and water purification equipment. You live determines how much heat is required plant per hour or per day, the same as determining how many kWh of electricity you need. The seller would recommend boilers or electrical generators that match your needs even put it on your plant.
It is designed for utility processing system is not as complex as designing a system of processes and the main processing system. Both these systems requires knowledge of chemistry and chemical engineering depth to the process technology that will be built. When you buy a license process technology, you can entrust the design and construction of the factory on the seller's license, of course, the purchase price higher. You can use the services of consulting firms in designing and developing systems and processes the main processing system if you want to design their own process technology. Company engaged in chemical plant design services in Indonesia include the PT Engineering Industry (ReKin) and PT Inti Karya Persada Teknik (IKPT).
After the process plant design and construction is completed, the plant should be operated in a controlled situation and produce quality products with well controlled. For that, the plant should be complemented by control systems and systems management of human resources involved, which will regulate and control the production process. General description of the control system and management system of a factory will be loaded on the next article, along with a general overview of the economic feasibility study of a factory.
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